Saturday, May 10, 2014

The Church that held everything in common (1)


The Church that held everything in Common

Part One: A realistic look at the Church in Jerusalem

Written by Dan McDonald

 

The following words from the Revised English Version translation describe a different church experience than many of us have experienced:

            A sense of awe was felt by everyone, and many portents and signs were brought about through the apostles.  All the believers agreed to hold everything in common: they began to sell their property and possessions and distribute to everyone according to his need.  One and all they kept up their daily attendance at the temple, and, breaking bread in their homes, they shared their meals with unaffected joy, as they praised God and enjoyed the favor of the whole people.  And day by day the Lord added new converts to their number.” (Acts 2:43-47)

            This description seems idyllic.  But I suspect St. Luke in presenting these words wanted to give us this description of the growth in grace taking place in a church that also had its share of problems.  The church in Jerusalem, described by these words, was a church where people with a legalistic approach to the Christian life were influential, and was also a church where Greek believers had to lodge a complaint about being treated like second-class people.  We might easily surmise that these differing kinds of descriptions of the life of this church don’t calculate.  But in all reality this is most often the reality we discover in Christian churches.  The reality is that we are people who bring a lot of remaining sin baggage when we come into the church, and we are people who face real temptations and flounder at times.  But there is also among the people of God with such sin problems real hunger and desire for growth in grace.  So we do see problem churches where the people can be described behaving in an Acts 2:43-47 way of living.

            Maybe a poem could be written about the paradox we discover in our Christian churches that would sound a lot like one of George Herbert’s poems about the Christian life.  Maybe Christian churches and Christian lives are meant to look like the best and the worst of human experiences.  Maybe sometimes our poems and prayers read like this:

 

Bitter-Sweet
By George Herbert (1593–1633)

 

 
AH, my dear angry Lord,

  Since Thou dost love, yet strike;

Cast down, yet help afford;

  Sure I will do the like.

 
I will complain, yet praise;
  I will bewail, approve:

And all my sour-sweet days

  I will lament, and love.[i]



 

I will be away from writing for several days, but I am leaving this post behind and hope to follow up on it in a couple of weeks.  In the meantime, perhaps you would like to comment on this post.  I would like to hear about the sort of things that you do to bring to life the principles you see described in Acts 2:43-47.  I personally don’t think we are called to try to create an identical reproduction of what these Jerusalem Christians did in the first century.  But I do think we are meant to contemplate and consider how we might bring the enduring principles of this passage to life in our lives and churches.

I don’t believe the response of the Jerusalem believers was a matter of simply obeying commands issued by the Apostles.  St. Peter would have addressed Ananias and Sapphira differently had they been commanded to sell their entire property and give it to the church.  Their sin was not in keeping some of the proceeds for themselves but in lying to the church and the Holy Spirit as they claimed to have given everything from the sale of their property.  So it seems likely that something other than commands from the Apostles were motivating Christians to sell their property and give everything to the Church that the Church might distribute what was needed by people within the church as they had need.

I suspect that their motivation was connected to their frequent breaking of bread.  The Lord’s Supper ceremony invites us to partake of Christ whether that partaking is in reality or a symbolic ritual.  The Supper is given so we might actively remember Christ.  It also reminds us that we who partake of the one body and blood, one loaf and cup are ourselves one earthly body of Christ.  As Christians partook of Christ in the Supper they were reminded they had been purchased and freed from sin by the precious blood of Christ.  They also were reminded that their brothers and sisters in Christ were the body of Christ.  This reminded them that whenever a brother or sister had a need, that Christ regarded that need as his own need.  Therefore it was a simple step from taking the Eucharist to seeing that Christ has purchased our property in purchasing us.  It was also a simple step to seeing that God has blessed us with plenty to see that he has given us an opportunity in blessing us to give to those in our midst who are in need, because we are one in Christ.  Both our blessing and our need belong to Christ who has often provided within the church the supply for the poor brother in the abundance of the rich brother.  For we have been made one in Christ.

Again I would love to hear your comments about how this passage might have played a role in your life.

1 comment:

Ana said...

Excellent post, Dan!